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Windows 10 tip: Move your default data folders to a different drive

If you have more than one physical drive, keep your system (C:) drive from getting overwhelmed by moving default folders (Music, Pictures, Documents, and so on) to a secondary drive.
Written by Ed Bott, Senior Contributing Editor
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When you move a data folder to a separate drive, make sure to move existing files.

Click to enlarge

When you add a new user account, during initial setup or afterward, Windows 10 creates a user profile folder in C:\Users, with your username (or a variation) as the name of the profile folder. It then fills the new profile with default data folders.

For most Windows 10 devices, this is a perfectly acceptable configuration.

In some circumstances, however, it makes sense to move one or more of these subfolders to a new location. If you have a desktop PC with a relatively small solid-state drive as the system drive and a much larger data drive, for example, you can keep a large digital media collection from overwhelming your C: drive by moving the Pictures and Music folders to a separate data drive.

The same is true if you have a laptop with a MicroSD card permanently installed (although the slower performance of the removable media adds another factor to consider).

To make the move, open C:\Users, double-click your user profile folder, and then right-click any of the default subfolders there and click Properties.

On the Location tab, click Move, and then select the new location for that folder. (If you enter a path that doesn't exist, Windows will offer to create it for you.)

Click OK or Apply and you'll see a prompt asking whether you want to move files from the existing folder to the new location. In general, you should say yes to this request.

Repeat this process for any other folders you want to move.

Note: You might be tempted to try to move the entire user profile folder to a separate drive. That's a bad idea. For the explanation, see "Don't move your Windows user profiles folder to another drive."

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